Sunday, July 9, 2017

London Natural History Museum



I found some notes and preliminary research from my trip to the NHS and just wanted to put them somewhere. I guess you'll be able to see what interests me most in terms of natural history, or something like that.

Illustrations of the Natural World
  • scientific illustration. identify, classifying comparing.
  • linnaen style = ecological style: nature as seen/experienced. 
  • bewick, naturalist, used wood block printing. Reason = detail, scale.
  • Methods: electron microscope, micro CT scan, photograph, digital images, illustrations
  • inaccuracy of paintings may mislead for long time. Even when corrected, the original is popular eg. dodo, the original showed a big fat bird when in reality it's not that big, but the fat version is more popular and used.
Image result for bornite
Peacock Ore
Geology
  • Bornite = peacock ore, sulfide mineral
  • Malachite = copper ore
Mammals
  • fossils used to find relatives. palaeontology
  • family names
  • boars both genders hv tusks
  • -dactyl: digits (fingers and toes)
  • tylopods, cushioned foot 
  • hyrax, not rodent 
  • perissodactyl: odd hoofed, one main weightbearing hoof
  • artiodactyls: weight equally shared on 2 hooves

Darwin Centre - mostly about the museum collections and curators/scientists
  • Edentates: Mammal lacking incisors/canine teeth eg. anteaters, armadillos
  • Organism must be named. This is vital. Otherwise info is useless.
  • Curators look after collections, and make them available for the scientific community
  • Extinct species are sometimes found in collections
  • NHS has a massive collection, millions of hours spent on it, 3km of cabinets
  • Science is discovering natural world. Ask questions, gather data to learn about world
  • Past famous collectors: Sloane, Cheesman, Banks, Darwin, Wallace


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